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You are here: Home / Carnival History / How The Traveling American Carnival Grew

How The Traveling American Carnival Grew

History Of The American Carnival

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After the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893 in Chicago, the carnival business began to slowly take shape. Newspapers around the country had repeatedly extolled the feature attraction at the expo, The Streets Of Cairo where “Little Egypt” had done ‘the dance’ that had shocked the Victorian attitudes of the nation. Enterprising showmen were quick to seize on the popularity of this show and bring their own versions to small-town America.

Above you are looking at one of these shows set up in Bedford Indiana at a street fair on the fledgling Lackman & Loos Shows midway in 1907. 

Telling the history of the American Carnival can be summed up best by bringing to light that it was created through imagination, innovation and hard work.  The American Carnival brought the earliest form of entertainment to America. People could see Music Shows, Wild West Shows, Western Shows, Thrill Shows, Magic Lantern Shows, movies, and experience the alluring magic of the midway. 

You see the history of the American Carnival is unique in that it brought the midway to cities and towns throughout America. 

Some people were lured by the freak show, girl show,  circus, rides, carnival games of skill, motordromes, food, and family fun.

Rides were introduced on the midway. Cotton Candy was invented. Below are videos that add more to the history of the American carnival. 

History of the American Carnival Part 1

History of the American Carnival Part 2

 

Magic Acts

Magicians Hilliar and Houdini

Midway Magic Acts – Houdini and Hilliar Were Great Friends  William J. Hilliar was a magician and author who edited Billboard‘s “Magic and Magicians” page for many years. He was also close friends with Houdini. “That friendship will always stand out as one of the dominating factors in my life,” said Hilliar. In 1933, Hilliar […]

Carnivals

WILLIAM C. GASKILL

The Second Generation of the Gaskill Midway October 22, 1882 – February 1935 William C. Gaskill was born in Alliance, Ohio, on October 22, 1882, the son of pioneering carnival showman Frank W. Gaskill and Mary Lou Osterstock Gaskill. Unlike many children who later entered the carnival business, William did not have to discover the […]

Carnival Movies

Showbiz And The Big Screen

Hollywood And The Midway Movies Come To The Tented World If you’re like me, you love old films that have anything to do with ‘The Biz’. Victor Mature is great in the 1959 classic: The Big Circus which is an example of a little known Hollywood gem. Elvis Presley in Roustabout features colorful scenes from the […]

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