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Patent Medicine Shows

Traveling Patent Medicine Shows Brought Entertainment To America
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In the late 19th century, patent medicine became very popular for a variety of aches, ailments, and diseases. Often sold by traveling patent medicine shows, these many concoctions were often sold with colorful names and even more colorful claims. Despite the name, patent medicine, these elixirs and tonics were rarely patented.

As an effective method of publicity, the Patent Medicine Shows sold these many patent medicines towards the end of the traveling show complete with vaudeville-style entertainment, “Muscle Man” acts, magic tricks, and Native American and Wild West themes.

By the late 19th century, Medicine Shows flourished in the United States, especially in the Midwest and in the rural South.

The Medicine Man often called Professor, or sometimes Doctor was generally neither.  They were quite talented showmen and storytellers.

With the Professor at the center, these patent medicine shows were often structured around entertainers who could be expected to draw a crowd of potential customers who would listen to and then purchase, the miracle elixirs offered by the doctor.

The arrival of the patent medicine shows heavily advertised prior to the event with posters and banners displaying the time and place of the show and tickets for admission.

Sometimes the patent medicine shows were so large, that halls or hotels were booked for the troupe of entertainers, which might be enacted several times throughout the day and evening.

Often the patent medicine shows were held right on the street, attracting every passerby. Often, these remedies and elixirs were manufactured and bottled in the same wagon in which the show traveled.
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This one hour 1983 historical documentary film about Patent Medicine Shows in America during the early years told by the people who made them happen. Enjoy!

Patent Medicine Free Show Documentary Film

Midway Slideshow

Books About Gibtown

  • Gibtown, Through The Camera Lens of Diana Phillips Book – Gibtown, Through The Lens of Diana Phillips

Carnival

  • John Dillinger's Car An short story in the site Sideshow World

Carnival and Circus Links

  • Buckles Blog Spot An interesting site full of carnival and circus information and photos from the past to present day.
  • Carousel World worlds leading collectors, and foremost authorities on antique carousels and carousel art.
  • Circus Blog A cool site loaded with historical information about the circus and carnival.
  • Circus Historical Society Circus Historical Society
  • Greater Show World….The Voice Of Show Business 1936 An amazing old magazine full of articles describing the Show Business Midways of 1936.
  • http://dick-dykes.blogspot.com/ A nifty site filled to the brim with cool videos, great stories and pictures.
  • National Carousel Association Index of North American Carousels
  • Sawdust and Spangles This is a great site for circus historians and circus model builders.

Carnival and Circus Museums

  • C. W. Parker Carousel Museum 1901 C.W. Parker Carousel Museum
  • Carnival World Museum American Carnival History Cultural Museum
  • Circus Historical Society Circus Historical Society
  • Circus World Museum Baraboo Wisconsin Circus History Museum
  • Herschell Carrousel Factory Museum Carousel History Museum
  • The Carousel Museum Carousel History Museum
  • The Ringling Circus Museum Ringling Cuircus Museum

Carnival and Circus Research Sources

  • Billboards Online at World Radio History Billboards from 1894 – 1921
  • New York Clipper New York Clipper Trade Paper – Carnival, Circus, Theater, Music
  • Old "Billboard Magazines" From A Bygone Era Old Billboard Magazines Starting From 1942 Featuring Ads And Stories From The Sawdust Trails Of The Times

Carnival Organizationa and Associations

  • Gibtown Bike Week I I S A and Showman’s Shrine Club sponsors Gibtown Bike Week Annually
  • International Independent Showmen's Association International Independent Showmens Associationor IISA, Gibsonton

Carnival, Circus, and Gibsonton Images

  • USF Showmen's Museum Photograph Collection USF Digital Collection of images portraying the life and times of American Carnival and Circus including Gibsonton

Side Show History

  • Carny World A link to some sideshow history and “freaks”
  • Shocked And Amazed Sideshow Seen Through A Modern Lens
  • Side Show World A site for great stories, photos and links to the backend of the midways of America
  • The Human Marvels A collection of historical “freaks” and brief discriptions of their histories

USF Showmen's History

  • Showmen's Oral History Project Andy Huse, assistant librarian in USF Tampa Library Special Collections, interviews association members involved in circuses, rodeos, and carnivals. Home-based in Gibsonton, Florida, the Showmen’s Association interviews document the careers of various sho
  • USF Showmen's Museum Photograph Collection USF Digital Collection of images portraying the life and times of American Carnival and Circus including Gibsonton

Magic Acts

Magicians Hilliar and Houdini

Midway Magic Acts – Houdini and Hilliar Were Great Friends  William J. Hilliar was a magician and author who edited Billboard‘s “Magic and Magicians” page for many years. He was also close friends with Houdini. “That friendship will always stand out as one of the dominating factors in my life,” said Hilliar. In 1933, Hilliar […]

Carnivals

HAROLD A. BUSHEA

Early Carnival Contracting Agent, Manager, and General Director Harold A. Bushea belongs among the important figures of the formative American traveling midway not because his name appeared above the title of a famous carnival, but because he helped make the organization behind one of those early carnivals work. Before entering the carnival business, Bushea was […]

Carnival Movies

Showbiz And The Big Screen

Hollywood And The Midway Movies Come To The Tented World If you’re like me, you love old films that have anything to do with ‘The Biz’. Victor Mature is great in the 1959 classic: The Big Circus which is an example of a little known Hollywood gem. Elvis Presley in Roustabout features colorful scenes from the […]

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